Asmand found his son face down in the water...the only thing keeping him alive was some kind of jacket or blanket or something. They then had started learning about CPR. Asmand then comes up with the dummy and he had to decide what the dummy would look like and he finds a death mask that he wants to use. There was a girl that died and she was very creepy and weird. When they found her she had a small smile on her face and she was never identified. She became known as the unknown woman. The mask of this woman became very popular and people had them hanging on their walls. This was first introduced in 1960 and over 300 million people have been trained on these. Every dummy has the face of this woman. It's like these people practicing CPR on this dummy are trying to bring this drowned woman back to life. They also told another story about these twins. One of them gets pregnant, they guy leaves, so she throws herself off a bridge in paris. Her twin sister never knew what happened to her and when she went to paris, she saw her sisters mask all over paris.

i thought that this was kind of creepy. in some ways its kind of cool. but when it talks about going into these death mask shops and having the rows of death masks in there would be really creepy. Everytime i see a dummy now im going to think of this and be even more creeped out. :) Its really weird how people would hang this ladies mask on their walls just because they were curious about her. I thought it was cool how they talked about how it was like everyone who practiced CPR on these dummies were trying to save this woman who drowned. I think these masks are really weird. i don't think i would want a mask of some random person displayed in my home. i think that part is really weird.

Only face I ever kissed where I first had to brush her gently-parted lips with an alcohol swipe.

To Vic De Donder from Westerlo (Belgium)
The book I mentioned: is out of print. `
(" Le nom de l'inconnue" by Didier Blonde. Editions R. Deforges, 1988ISBN 2905538295, 9782905538291)
The book is mentioned in the bibliography section of the wiki french entry : http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inconnue_de_la_Seine
I can send you a copy of the review of the book which appeared in Le Figaro in 1988.
...notes from the review :
D. Blonde wrote the book in the form of a journal. The narrator is described as a librarian who searches for clues of 'l'inconnue' everywhere - even through files found in the Paris' Bibliotheque Nationale.
There are a lot of names mentioned : Aragon, Celine, Rilke, as well as Horvarth and Supervielle - autors of a theatre piece with the same name- "l'Inconnue de la Seine". The narrator apparently discovers that Jules Lefebre places the the death in 1875, contradicting both Rilke and Aragon who said she drowned in 1901 and 1930 respectively.
The reviewer concludes that she is a mith, a legend - which changes according to the needs of the poet's inspiration. He ends with a quote from the book by Julien Gracq: " ... a woman: in other words a question, a pure enigma. "
I guess this is a close as you can get to " a scientific approach" when it comes to this obscure subject.
Good luck!

ovid

oviduman@gmail.com

I am a Belgian author writing a book on Smile in Art. One of my chapters is dedicated to L'Inconnue de la Seine. So, I am looking for information about this enigma. Though I have read a lot of books about this smiling lady, I never have found a book or article with a really scientific approach. Ovid mentions a book of Didier Blonde, but I cannot find it. What is the title?

Years ago I agreed to having a mask made as practice for Oral Surgery interns.
There was no smiling going on as the straws in my nostrils to help me breath thru the experience were moved askew due to the application of the alginate goo. Luckily I was able to use hand signals to get some O2 pushed thru the straws STAT!
But it felt like I was being buried alive! Can we say CREEPY?!?!
I have two plaster casts that were made from this mold and have to keep them wrapped up and packed away
from my now 16 year old son who is still really unnerved by the sight of them. He says he can't look at them because I look dead.
Gotta say, I miss that chin line from years past tho!

The experience rendered me a new claustrophobic, and makes a simple facial, a anxiety ridden event that I haven't been able to put myself through again.
Great story tho...

My mother did a drawing of this cast and it hangs in our livingroom - I didn't realize who she was until a few years ago, she's been there this whole time!

Great short. A great Scottish band My Latest Novel have a beautiful song called Lacklustre about this story. If you're intrigued:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bJlfXX_MkFk

Hi all lovely to hear so many compelling accounts of this story. I would like to add another :) please go to: www.thelegendoflinconnue.com

This whole project was enspired by this podcast and I hope you all will agree that it is very special.

Best regards
Lesley

related (loosely) to the practice of CPR:

http://zocalopublicsquare.org/thepublicsquare/2011/11/30/how-doctors-die/read/nexus/

I am trained in CPR and first aid, and not once did my trainers mention broken ribs as a common result of CPR. Hmm.

I first heard the story of the death mask on Resusci Anne as a Norwegian Pride tale. It was at YMCA camp near Spokane, WA, where I took my first CPR class. The woman teaching CPR told us a story about a Norwegian family who lost a teenage daughter one summer to a swimming accident in a fjord. The grief-stricken family was comforted by the idea that thousands of people would learn how to help save drowning victims using their daughter's death mask.

She backed up her story by showing us the "Made in Norway" on the back of Resusci Anne's wooden box.

Neither the teacher nor I let on that we knew each other. We were both members of the same church back in Spokane, a Lutheran church full of Americans of Norwegian ancestry.

I love it : )

I believe a photograph of the CPR doll is also used for the cover art of Radiohead's The Bends, meaning that thousands of people will have worn an image of L'inconnue de la Seine as a t-shirt, or taped to their bedroom wall as a teenager.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Bends

Found "L'Inconnue".
I live in Bagnolet, a Paris suburb.
After listening to the story this past week, I went on one of my regular sunday strolls at one of the Paris flea markets (Montreuil) near my house. At one of the few stands worth stopping, I stumbled upon a yellow glazed plaster of the "l'Inconnue".
It was too weird. I had to buy it!
Scotch-taped on its back was a old Figaro newspaper article from 1988. A review of a 'new' book by Didier Blonde about this mysterious woman. The article was titled: " Quete et enquete autour de l'Inconnue de la Seine" signed, Jean-Rene Van Der Plaetsen. (He still writes for the Figaro.)
Add to that the fact that the sweet old lady - the vendor - wrapped it in a white cloth and placed it in double plastic bags and you have the full picture of my experience.
The l'Inconnue, is now part of my modest Museum of oddities.
The more we read about the mystery surrounding this enigmatic figure, the more skeptical we become about the myth that developed around her. From all the conflicting accounts one thing seems to emerge as the more plausible subject of the "mask"- that she was in all likeliness a living person at the time of the cast.
But we all love the more nuanced version anyway.
Thank you Radiolab.
see photos here: http://www.flickr.com/photos/flickrminimum/

For those who are doubt the story, one of the first mannequin heads with Anne's face is held in the Peter Safar library in his eponymous resuscitation center that bears his name in Pittsburgh. You can even ask to see it or tour the library. Great piece and thanks for getting this little piece of a great man's work out there for others to hear and see.

John P Williams, MD
Peter and Eva Safar Professor of Anesthesiology and Critical Care

Listened to this podcast at 0545 PST this morning, out for a dark, foggy run with the dog. This is a keeper (like so many of those masques!) because it is such a smorgasbord of fascination: science, history, medicine, romance, intrigue...I will never renew my cpr certification in the same frame of mind, again. Thanks!

As I walked along the icy sidewalks of Boulder today I finished a call with a client that was requesting a small-group CPR course. I hung up and decided to play my favorite podcast. Lo and behold... how pertinent. This will help me enrich and brighten an otherwise dark subject matter.

Thank you very much,
Bear
http://solxplore.com

Hi Radiolab, I notice you say 'buenosairian' - at the end of the podcast.

FYI the ladies of Buenos Aires call themselves 'porteñas' which means literally ´people of the port´.

Cheers! Love your stuff!

And people from Dallas call themselves Dallasites. Great podcast!

Nice piece and cute ending. Just fyi, people from Buenos Aires are called porteños.

As a matter of fact, Charles, there is a massive art history connection here.
I'm an artist, and I've been studying traditional techniques for many years at an atelier-style school in Sydney. There is a large collection of plaster sculptures for us to draw when honing our techniques, as the great masters of old did. Most of the casts are copies of those you might have found in any 19th century atelier (we even have copies of David's facial features, Pope Innocent, Voltaire and Beethoven's death mask) and amongst these many works is this young woman. I've even drawn her!
The story my teachers told is the Paris version of a young lady drowned, but there is one interesting addition with regards to the 'smile'.
She is often brought out when discussing facial anatomy, to show certain muscles around the mouth. The smile, we are told, is merely the effects of rigor mortis, tautening the muscles, which allows us to see those muscles in operation. Science takes the mystery out of beauty!

In the 1960s, I blew into my first resusci Anne as a Boy Scout. Back then it was just for artificial respiration. Anyway, the story we were told was that a bereaved father had the Anne model made because his actual daughter, Anne, had drown accidentally. The doll was both a tribute as well as the father's contribution to preventing accidental drowning. I later taught CPR in the 1990s, and if asked about her origin, I told the Boy Scout version. I think now I would have been better off saying that she was the ghost of revisionist revival.

Sean: And the CPR dummy has this face.
Jad: That you suck on.
Sean: No, you don't suck on it. You blow into it.
Jad: That's what I meant.

That made me laugh out loud inappropriately at the work office. GREAT short!

Boards of Canada Zoetrope (for commenter above), Stereolab, and Stars of the Lid all in one short? Whoever is doing the music is doing an AMAZING job. I've heard Keith Fullerton Whitman on another episode too. It's like you are using my personal music library!

Is it just me...or does she resemble Mona Lisa???

As a CPR educator in Paris, I found this story fascinating, thanks!

just heard of this station4rm a friend ,since then i've enjoyed this site,thank you 4 the entertainment that makes and helps some think about these sections that this site offers

Mystery solved ;)

http://i.imgur.com/tMPF2.png

Great story!

I am a nurse who has trained on this mannequin for over 10 years.. Thank you for sharing this, it gives much more meaning when rectifying my CPR!

L'inconnue de la Seine reminds me of "Les Yeux Sans Visage". Along with the two versions of Vanilla Sky/Wake Up, I wonder if you could do a show on face transplants (they became a reality just a few years ago).

Excellent choice of music @ around 9:40 from French band Stereolab for Radiolab doing a piece about a (supposed) drowned French girl :)

Thank you for another wonderful podcast.

I sense a resonance between L'inconnue and "Cadavre exquis", the surrealist pastime.

Any art scholars out there?

>>crickets<<

OK, I guess Art is dead, or art is Dead, as ye will, enjoy the photons ye choose to captcha'.

Be aware that there are people who think in far stranger modes that yew kin imagine, and be thankful. You evidently have given up, but we'll still stand, obtuse,ugly, and rejected, ignored among the bleats and moos of polite, comfortable NPR contributors.
We will continue to be here, loud, proud, and strange ,obstinate, and confusing, yet adamant: We will insist on remembering, long past the last NPR intern has burned out and left his coffee order unfilled.

ART,

yew feckin' basterds, remember what drew you to NPR.

Wow, freaky and fascinating. Perhaps she did drown but was not in the water long? Maybe it was just a legend, but I can certainly relate to how it captured so many people's curiosity! I even googled to see what other death masks looked like by comparison, and I'm not typically up for morbid topics. In doing so, I ran across Pascal's. I think his also has that peaceful quality of L'inconnue. http://bit.ly/vFYVbn

I've always been suspicious of the notion that L'inconnue was based on someone fished out of the river (and am glad the episode included someone skeptical of the idea).
To me she looks like someone trying to keep a straight face. I picture the guy putting the mold on her face saying "don't laugh- hold your face still or it won't cast right."

Awesome episode! I'm a CPR instructor for the American Heart Association and never stopped to think about the face of the manikins. Great story.

@Benj - It is indeed Boards of Canada. It's "Zoetrope" off their "A Beautiful Place Out In the Country" single.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ISkCvnXJwgI

Who is the artist whose music starts at 1:47?
Going through my Boards of Canada archive but can't quite place it...

Cornwallians?

Some of my best friends are Cornish. I'm sure they will be in touch. tsk tsk.

Love the show guys! Keep them coming.

Bestest, Jeff